Which mnemonic is used to help gather important patient history information?

The mnemonic SAMPLE is designed specifically to assist healthcare providers in quickly and effectively gathering critical patient history information during an emergency. Each component of SAMPLE addresses an essential aspect of the patient's medical background, enabling paramedics to assess the situation and make informed decisions about treatment.

• Symptoms: Understanding the patient's current symptoms helps narrow down potential causes and necessary interventions.

• Allergies: Knowing any allergies is crucial to avoid administering medications or treatments that could trigger severe reactions.

• Medications: Information about current medications can provide insights into the patient's medical history and potential drug interactions.

• Past medical history: This reveals any prior health issues that might influence the current condition or treatment choices.

• Last oral intake: This can help assess the patient's health status and determine the appropriate treatment, particularly if surgical intervention might be necessary.

• Events: Gathering context about what led to the emergency aids in understanding the patient's condition.

The other mnemonics listed serve different purposes: FAST is used for stroke assessment, ABCDE for primary trauma assessments, and RACE for responding to fire emergencies. Thus, while they are valuable in their respective areas, they do not focus specifically on gathering patient history information as SAMPLE does.