What is the correct way to perform the Heimlich maneuver on a conscious adult?

The Heimlich maneuver, or abdominal thrusts, is the recommended technique for relieving choking in a conscious adult. Performing the maneuver correctly involves standing behind the patient and placing your arms around their waist. You then make a fist and position it just above the navel, gripping it with your other hand. Using a quick upward thrust is vital, as it creates pressure within the abdomen, which can help expel the lodged object from the airway.

This technique is effective because the upward thrusts increase intra-abdominal pressure, forcing the diaphragm up and compressing the lungs, resulting in a forceful airflow that can dislodge the obstruction. It is crucial that the thrusts are directed upward and that the approach is effective to ensure the safety and proper care of the patient.